US indexes, after every close

Why theS&P moved.

Momentum traces each big move in the S&P 500 and the Nasdaq to the news behind it, with its source. Read on the same macro core as gold: the Fed, Treasury yields, the dollar, oil and geopolitics. Ask the console why, and build your own dashboard from the answers. The US indexes are in Desk, $99 a month.

The daily reason here stays public; alerts, briefs, the analytics and the API come with Desk. See pricing

S&P 500Daily close, 2026 to date

2 Jan – 16 Oct 2026

6,000
6,500
7,000
7,500
8,000
−7.8%

Nasdaq Composite

The tech-heavy index on the same days, pinned to the news behind its own big moves.

NasdaqDaily close, 2026 to date

2 Jan – 15 Oct 2026

20,000
22,000
24,000
26,000
28,000
30,000
−5.2%

The console

Ask why. Get the chart with the answer.

The desk as an app: the chart with the reason behind each big move, the graph that links them, the news each reason came from, and a chat that answers with the analytics. Pin any answer to a dashboard. The preview plays by itself; take over at any point.

MOMENTUMUS desk
Closed ·
7,5957,0816,568

Pick a pin to read its reason.

Knowledge graph

…

Click a node to see its relations. Ctrl + scroll to zoom, Esc to clear.Tap a node to see its relations, pinch to zoom.
Chat

Ask why a market moved, or type / for a template.

  • SPX7,659.44▼ −1.09%
  • NASDAQ26,713.03▲ +0.08%
  • US10Y5.10%▼ −9bp
  • DXY101.84▼ −0.16%
  • BRENT126.55▲ +0.61%
  • VIX16.46▼ −2.43%
  • NVDA214.13▼ −1.43%
  • AAPL343.46▲ +0.43%
  • MSFT529.05▼ −1.93%
  • AMZN250.00▼ −1.87%
  • GOOGL340.59▼ −2.47%
  • META709.33▼ −3.72%
  • TSLA354.72▼ −2.13%
  • AVGO328.75▼ −4.52%
  • AMD528.75▼ −5.95%
Scripted previewAs of close 16 Oct 2026

Your dashboard

A screener shows you its view. Momentum builds yours.

  1. 1Ask

    Ask the chat why a market moved, or pick one of the analytics.

  2. 2Pin

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  3. 3Your dashboard

    Every pin is a live widget, redrawn from the latest data each time you open it.

Saved to your account in Pro and Desk. See pricing

Analytics

Reads on the index no screener has.

The gold desk's analytics, on the S&P 500 and the Nasdaq, from Momentum's dated causal graph and its macro core. These are today's; Open plays each one in full in the console above.
Causes

Active causal paths

Computed

The Chip stocks path carries the most weight in the indexes’ recent pinned moves (strength 28). The path last fired on 30 Jul: Microsoft results, Nasdaq +8.8%.

The chains into the S&P 500 and the Nasdaq the graph holds active now, ranked by how much of the recent moves ran through them.

Paths into the indexes3 active
28%+8.8%
  1. Chip stocks
  2. Nasdaq

since · last

24%+3.3%
  1. Oil price
  2. S&P 500

since · last

19%−6.2%
  1. Treasury yields
  2. Chip stocks
  3. Nasdaq

since · last

Oil price last fired on 4 Aug (+3.3%); since 30 Jul, Chip stocks leads.

Three paths active. See the scenario each one implies and the dated analog it repeats.

Open

Computed from the S&P 500 and Nasdaq pins and FRED closes. Strength: share of the year’s pinned moves, weighted to the recent.

Drivers

Driver attribution

Computed

The S&P 500’s 1.9% fall in the week to 16 Oct: yields, the dollar, oil and the VIX explain 0.7 points of it. The other 1.3 is the residual, 66% of the move.

The S&P 500's week split into the 10-year yield, the dollar, oil, the VIX and what is left.

S&P 500 week, by driver, pts−1.9%

The weekly residual turned positive on 25 Sept (+0.8), then gave it back: −1.6 in the week to 16 Oct.

How each driver's beta has moved over the year, and what the residual is reading now.

Open

Computed: a year of weekly moves regressed on FRED DGS10, the dollar index, Brent and FRED VIXCLS; residual = the rest.

Regimes

Regime-aware correlation

Computed

A rise in the 10-year hits the S&P 500 harder since 29 May: their 60-day correlation went from −0.26 to −0.70 (nearest pin: May jobs report, 5 Jun). It is −0.45 now.

The S&P 500's rolling 60-day correlation with the 10-year, the dollar, oil, gold and the VIX, each break dated with its reason.

S&P 500 vs 10Y yield · 60-day corr−0.45
+0.50−0.5

Break on 29 May; before it the index tracked the 10-year at −0.26. Now −0.45.

Five pairs tracked. See which others broke this year, and the reason the graph gives for each.

Open

Computed from daily moves: FRED SP500 against DGS10, the dollar index, Brent, COMEX gold and the VIX.

Regimes

Macro Quad regime

Computed

The US economy is in Quad 3 as of Q2 2026, the S&P 500’s worst quad: since 2006 it has averaged −1.3% a quarter there, up in 13 of 27.

US growth and inflation, each speeding up or slowing, as four quadrants, with what the S&P 500 has done in each since 2006.

US growth vs inflationQuad 3
Q1
Q2
Q4
Q3Growth down, inflation up
Q2 2026Growth ↑Inflation →

Quad 1 → 3 in Q2 2026: GDP growth −0.45 pp, CPI inflation +1.10 pp on the quarter before.

The S&P 500's return in every quad, and the dated events from the graph that moved the economy between them.

Open

Computed: FRED GDPC1 and CPIAUCSL, year-on-year growth and its change each quarter; S&P 500 quarterly returns since 2006.

Events

Event reaction playbook

Computed

The S&P 500 closed lower on 8 of the last 10 FOMC hold days (median −0.08%). The next decision is on 28 Oct.

What the S&P 500 did on each FOMC day and the five sessions after, split by the decision, with the next one dated.

S&P 500 on FOMC days · 1-day moves14×
0median −0.07%−1.7%+1.7%
  • Hold
  • Cut
  • Hike

Last decision, 16 Sept (hike): the index −0.4% on the day, +2.4% over five sessions.

The full table by decision at both horizons, CPI and payrolls beside it, and the brief for 28 Oct.

Open

FOMC moves computed from FRED SP500 and the Fed’s statements, from the close before the decision. The split is by decision: consensus is not in the data.

Positioning

Positioning and crowding

Computed

Asset managers’ net long in S&P 500 futures is at the 33rd percentile of the past year, leveraged funds’ at the 42nd: not crowded.

Who holds S&P 500 futures and how crowded the index is: asset managers, leveraged funds and the VIX, on one gauge.

Positioning · percentile, 1 year45
LightCrowded
45not crowded

Asset managers added 1.2% net in four weeks, to 915,835 contracts on 13 Oct.

Each holder’s year as a sparkline with its percentile, and the VIX read beside them.

Open

Computed: CFTC Traders in Financial Futures (E-mini S&P 500), weekly, and FRED VIXCLS (a calm VIX reads as crowded).

Risk

Move significance

Computed

The S&P 500's −1.1% on 16 Oct was a 1.4σ day against the past year. 17 falls that size this year; five sessions later the S&P 500 was up after 11 of 16 (median +0.8%).

The latest close's move in standard deviations of the past year, and what the S&P 500 did five sessions after every move as large this year.

Latest move vs this year's daily moves−1.4 SD
today −1.09%

A day's standard deviation over the past year: 0.80%. The largest fall this year: 5 Jun (−2.6%).

Every same-way move this year at least as large, dated, with what came five sessions after each.

Open

Computed from FRED SP500 daily closes: the trailing year's daily moves and this year's analogs.

Risk

Drawdown analog

Computed

The S&P 500 is 2.0% below its 6 Oct high, 8 sessions in. Since 2006, 50 drawdowns as deep took a median 24 sessions to recover (2 to 1368).

How far the S&P 500 is below its high of the past year, and how long every drawdown as deep since 2006 took to recover.

Drawdown from the high, %−2.0%
0−4%

The high was on 6 Oct; no pinned fall since.

Each past drawdown's path laid over today's, with its dates and recovery.

Open

Computed from daily closes since 2006 (Yahoo Finance · ^GSPC): drawdowns from the trailing year's high that reached today's depth.

Cross-market

Cross-market lead-lag

Computed

The S&P 500 leads the 10-year Treasury yield by 1 session: the 10-year Treasury yield's moves correlate +0.21 with the S&P 500's 1 session earlier over the past 120 days, the strongest lead in the pairs tracked.

Which driver or market moves first and the S&P 500 follows, by how many sessions, over the past 120: correlation at lags of one to five days.

Correlation by lag · 120 days-1d
-5-4-3-2-10+1+2+3+4+5DXY10YBrentVIXGold

Lag, sessions

That lead's sign last flipped on 4 Feb; read it as a regime, not a rule.

The full lag matrix for every pair, and the rolling read of the strongest lead with its flips dated.

Open

Computed from daily moves over the trailing 120 sessions (FRED, ICE dollar index, ECB, Yahoo Finance); a correlation, not a cause.

Seasonality

Seasonality by regime

Computed

In Quad 3 quarters, the S&P 500's October has averaged +2.1%, against +0.9% across every October since 2006 (5 of 22 years in the quad).

The S&P 500's average month in quarters of the current macro quad, against every year since 2006.

Average month: in the quad vs all yearsOct

In Quad 3, the best month has been October (+2.1%), the worst September (−5.9%).

All twelve months, in the quad and in every year, with each month’s sample size.

Open

Computed from month-end closes since 2006 (Yahoo Finance · ^GSPC) and the quad from FRED GDP and CPI. Small samples: a month in a quad is a handful of years.

New analytics ship regularly, and every one is in Pro and Desk.

Computed figures come from FRED (the S&P 500, the Nasdaq, the 10-year, Brent, the VIX, GDP, CPI), the dollar index, CFTC futures positioning and the Federal Reserve’s statements, as of the last close.

Pricing

The US indexes are in Desk.

The S&P 500 and Nasdaq desks come with Desk, $99 a month: the US indexes and everything in Pro, plus unlimited dashboards, intraday alerts, three seats, higher API limits and export. Pro, $19 a month, covers gold and Indonesian stocks. The daily reason on this page stays public.

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